Into the wild: Hood's guide to camping off-the-grid

Reset and appreciate Scotland’s rugged landscape up-close in the purest way we know how—wild camping. Here, we tell you everything you need to know about the outdoor pursuit, so you’re able to pitch as soon as restrictions allow.

Wild camping – camping out with the confines of a paid campsite for – proved to be one of 2020's most-sought exploits, with more of us than ever going off-the-grid, exploring on foot, and pitching up somewhere spectacular. Scotland has more than its fair share of breathtaking views to wake up to but, with the cold weather ahead of spring still in full force, you might think the time has come to pack away your tent. That, however, isn't necessarily the case.

Image by @b.adventurous_

Image by @b.adventurous_

While cold temperatures certainly complicate a camping expedition, by no means do they rule it out. Of course, those who are new to camping outdoors may find it challenging. However, with the correct equipment, clothing, and provisions, you could be in for a fulfilling and thrilling experience. 

First, let's talk restrictions—or the lack thereof. According to the Scottish Outdoor Access Code, you can pitch your tent almost anywhere. However, certain regional and seasonal exceptions may apply, so you best do your research on the local area before you head off. The Scottish Outdoor Access Code can be found online and is considered essential reading for any outdoor adventure. In a nutshell, this is how it defines wild camping, and some basic things to consider before your trip. 

'This type of camping is lightweight, done in small numbers, and only for two or three nights in any one place. You can camp in this way wherever access rights apply, but help to avoid causing problems for local people and land managers by not camping in enclosed fields of crops or farm animals, and by keeping well away from buildings, roads or historic structures. Take extra care to avoid disturbing deer stalking or grouse shooting. If you wish to camp close to a house or building, seek the owner's permission. Leave no trace by taking away all your litter, removing all traces of your tent pitch and of any open fire, and not causing any pollution.' 

It might not be a hard-and-fast rule, but it's best not to travel alone, especially in winter, as it's much easier to get into trouble by yourself. Drum up a friend or two, and head out and enjoy the experience together. 

When it comes to the weather, the Scottish climate can be unpredictable, so be sure to check what the weather forecast says on the days either side of your planned dates, too. It's also advisable to leave a copy of your itinerary with friends or family, including any hikes you plan on making during the daytime. Your mobile phone may have little or no signal in some areas, so make a plan and stick to it; it'll make the effort considerably easier should someone need to find you. 

And while winter camping can be done safely and sensibly, many people still get stuck on the hills and need rescuing in Scotland each year. Should you find yourself in trouble, and can use your mobile phone, contact Scottish Mountain Rescue on 01479 861370, or in an emergency, call 999.

We must stress this is merely a starting point of what you'll need to think of before you head for the hills. Do your homework, and you'll have a better time for it. As well as the Scottish Outdoor Access Code, visit Mountaineering.scot, which outlines everything, from pitching tents in adverse weather conditions and non-negotiable kit checklists, to the proper way to sleep in a sleeping bag come winter (yes, we're talking that level of research). Once you're suitably brushed-up, the wild awaits.

WILD CAMPING ESSENTIALS 

While you should aim to travel light, there are countless non-negotiable items you need to wild camp in the depths of winter. Don't scrimp. 

  • Thermal base layers

  • Mid layers

  • Waterproof outer layers

  • Hat, gloves, and scarf or neck covering

  • Several pairs of socks

  • Walking shoes or boots

  • Rucksack—big but light

  • Duct tape—for repairs and improvised insulation

  • Cord—a few metres for emergency repairs or practical uses, like drying your clothes

  • Head torch

  • Lithium batteries 

  • Map and compass 

  • Sleeping bag

  • Sleeping mat

  • Hand warmers 

  • Tent and all the necessary items for erecting it

  • First aid kit

  • Phone

  • Camera—so as not to use up your phone battery

  • Power bank 

  • Matches, a lighter, or a fire steel striker—keep them dry

  • Waterproof pouch

  • Initial water supply

  • Food supplies

  • Cooking Stove/Fuel—you will also need this to boil water for hot drinks and water purification, as you'll need to drink wild water at some point in your trip. You may also consider water purification tablets

  • Cookware 

  • Cleaning sponge 

  • Mini shovel 

  • Toilet roll 

  • Toothbrush and toothpaste

  • Essential toiletries—wipes and deodorant

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